Published October 13, 2026 at 10:41 PM JST | By Tokyo Paul
Arriving at Narita International Airport is the start of a big adventure, and the good news is that getting into Tokyo is simpler than it might look on a first glance. Narita sits in Chiba Prefecture, around 60 kilometers east of central Tokyo, so the journey takes a little while whichever way you travel. Fortunately, there are several well-organized options, from fast reserved trains to economical buses, and each suits a different traveler. Knowing the choices before you land means you can walk out of the terminal with a plan.
This guide explains the main transfer options in plain language: the JR Narita Express, the Keisei Skyliner, other train services, airport buses and taxis. It also covers how the terminals connect to the stations, who each choice suits best, and a few tips for smooth arrivals. Travel times are approximate, so always check the latest information on the day.
Narita International Airport opened on May 20, 1978, and it has grown into a major international hub. It has three passenger terminals. Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 are the main buildings, and Terminal 3 is a dedicated terminal for low-cost carriers, located about 500 meters north of Terminal 2. Knowing which terminal your flight uses helps you find the right station and buses.
The airport has two main railway stations. Narita Airport Station serves Terminal 1, and Airport Terminal 2 Building Station serves Terminals 2 and 3. According to the airport's official rail access page, the Terminal 1 station is about a five-minute walk from the terminal, and the Terminal 2 station is about five minutes from Terminal 2 and about ten minutes from Terminal 3. All the main train lines stop at both stations, so you can use whichever service fits your destination. The airport also has a railway ticket sales counter and a bus ticket counter inside the airport, so you can buy tickets after you clear customs. Follow the signs and ask the information desk if you need help.
The Narita Express, often called the N'EX, is run by JR East and is a favorite for travelers heading to Tokyo Station, Shinagawa, Shibuya, Shinjuku or Yokohama. The Wikipedia article on the Narita Express notes that every seat is reserved and that the trains provide lockable baggage areas on board. Most trips run nonstop between Tokyo Station and the airport, with an average journey of about 55 minutes to an hour between Tokyo Station and the airport.
The strongest advantage of the N'EX is its direct service to several big stations. If your hotel is near Shinjuku, Shibuya or Yokohama, you can avoid changing trains. Seat reservations are required, and tickets can be bought at the airport counter or online. Because the train is operated by JR, it is also covered by the Japan Rail Pass, although a seat reservation is still needed. The service is convenient for travelers carrying large suitcases, since you can sit down and relax for the entire ride. Green class is also available if you want extra space.
The Keisei Skyliner is a limited express that runs between the airport and Keisei Ueno, with a stop at Nippori. The Keisei website says it can bring you to central Tokyo in as little as 36 minutes and to Keisei Ueno in as little as 41 minutes, which is why it is described as the fastest train toward the Yamanote Line. The Wikipedia article on the Skyliner adds that it has reserved seating and luggage racks. At Nippori, you can transfer to the JR Yamanote Line, and Ueno has its own connections, which makes it handy for many hotels in eastern Tokyo.
The Skyliner is run by a private company, so it is not covered by the Japan Rail Pass. Keisei also sells combined tickets that bundle a Skyliner ride with unlimited subway travel for 24, 48 or 72 hours, and these can be a convenient way to start a stay in the city. The airport's rail page also mentions other Keisei options.
The Keisei Access Express and the Keisei Main Line are the more economical Keisei services. They stop at more stations than the Skyliner, so the ride takes longer, but they connect to Ueno, Nippori and other stations in eastern Tokyo and beyond. These are good if you have little luggage, want to save money and are not in a hurry.
JR also runs regular trains from the airport, which reach Tokyo, Shinagawa, Shinjuku and other stations on the airport's list. These are the standard line services, and they can be a budget-friendly option. They typically make more stops than the express trains, so the ride is longer. They suit travelers with light bags who do not mind a slower pace.
Buses are another good choice. Limousine buses run from the airport to many major hotels and stations, and a general reference on the airport notes that the trip to the Tokyo City Air Terminal takes about 55 minutes, while trips to hotels and stations can range from roughly 35 to 120 minutes, often longer than the train because of traffic. The big advantage is that a bus can drop you at or near your hotel, so you do not have to carry bags on and off trains. The airport also lists low-cost buses, and tickets are sold at the bus counter.
Taxis are available as well, and they are the most comfortable option for groups or travelers with lots of luggage. Because Narita is far from the city, a taxi to central Tokyo is a longer and more expensive ride than the other options, so many visitors choose it only for late arrivals or special circumstances. Another option is to book a private transfer in advance through your hotel.
A simple way to decide is to start with your destination. If you are heading to Ueno or Nippori, with easy onward connections, the Skyliner is wonderfully quick. If you are going to Tokyo Station, Shinjuku, Shibuya or Yokohama, the Narita Express saves transfers. If budget matters most, consider the Keisei Access Express or the JR line. If your hotel offers a direct bus stop, the limousine bus can be the least stressful.
Think about your arrival time. Rail and bus services run on schedules, and late-night arrivals may find that the last trains have already left, so it is wise to check timetables before you fly. If you arrive late, buses, taxis or an airport hotel can be a calm alternative. If you are connecting to Haneda Airport, Keisei offers a direct train that takes about 100 minutes, and buses are available too.
Finally, buy tickets after you pick up your luggage and clear customs, and keep your transit card or tickets handy for the gates. Save your hotel address in Japanese on your phone, and remember that large luggage can be handled more easily outside rush hour. A relaxed start to the trip sets the tone for everything that follows.
From Narita, the Skyliner is the fastest rail link to Ueno and Nippori, and the Narita Express is the most convenient for Tokyo Station, Shinjuku, Shibuya and Yokohama. Keisei and JR regular trains are economical, buses can take you close to your hotel, and taxis offer door-to-door comfort. Both airport stations are a short walk from the terminals, and tickets are sold at counters inside the airport. Choose by destination, luggage and budget, and check timetables if you land late.
Whichever option you pick, you will be in the heart of Tokyo before you know it. Take a deep breath, enjoy the first glimpses of Japan from the window, and look forward to everything ahead. Welcome to Japan!
Flying in or out of Tokyo? For the full insider version, with terminal-by-terminal food, rest spots and things to do before you leave the airport, read my book, A Tokyo Airport Mania's Guide to Haneda.